Setting up and structuring a company in the OHADA zone

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The creation, structuring and disposal of legal entities such as companies, subsidiaries, branches and NGOs in the OHADA area (Organisation pour l'Harmonisation en Afrique du Droit des Affaires) are complex processes requiring in-depth legal expertise.

 

Creation of an entity in the OHADA zone

The first step is to choose the appropriate legal form, whether it's a company, a subsidiary or a branch. Each structure has specific characteristics in terms of liability, taxation and administrative formalities. For example, a branch is generally simpler to set up than a subsidiary and allows you to test a new market with less risk. However, it has no legal personality separate from the parent company, which may limit its autonomy.

 

Structuring the entity

 

Once the legal form has been determined, it is essential to structure the entity in the best possible way. This includes drafting the articles of association, defining the corporate purpose, allocating capital and setting up a governance structure that complies with OHADA requirements. Proper structuring ensures efficient management and legal compliance, while facilitating relations with partners and local authorities.

 

Disposal of the entity

The sale of a company or subsidiary involves specific procedures, particularly with regard to the transfer of shares, the valuation of assets and compliance with tax obligations. It is crucial to follow the provisions set out in the OHADA Uniform Act to ensure a legal transition and protect the interests of all stakeholders.

 

Professional support

Given the complexity of these processes, it is strongly recommended that you call on the services of professionals specialising in company law in the OHADA area. We will provide you with personalised advice to ensure compliance with the regulations in force, thereby guaranteeing the success of your business project in Africa.

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